Before
we can start learning about South Korean Courtesy we must first know some
things about the strong influences that helped build it, Confucianism. Confucianism has
been an important influence on S. Korea as well as many other eastern countries.(1, 4)
Origin
Confucianism are the theories and philosophies of a Chinese scholar,
Confucius, of the 5th-6th century B.C.E. in China. Confucius's teachings have influenced
China, Japan, Vietnam, and Korea. Confucianism works towards good relationships
and peace in any country. (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
All of
Confucius's teachings were recorded by his students and then their students(1, 3, 4). It
was discarded around 220 C.E. when the Han Dynasty fell(1, 6) . In the next
dynasty, the Qin Dynasty, people who did not agree with Confucianism were
authorized to burn any reference to it(1, 6). Because of this there are many gaps in
Confucius’s teachings and sometimes contradicted itself(1). By the 7th (700 BCE) century Confucianism reappeared and was brought back into practice. (1, 2, 6)
It was
later mixed in with Buddhism and Taoism to create laws that state the correct way relationships establish peace as well as bring more followers.(1, 6)
- Conjecture Corporation. (2003-2012). What is Confucianism?. Retrieved from http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-confucianism.htm
- Hays, J. (2008-20011). History of Confucianism. Retrieved from http://www.factsanddetails.com/world.php?itemid=1175&catid=55&subcatid=357
- Patheos Inc. (2008 - 2011). Confusianism: Definition, history & origin. Retrieved from http://www.onelittleangel.com/wisdom/quotes/confucianism.asp
- Pilgrim, G. (2011, September 21). Introduction to Confucianism and five relationships. Retrieved from http://www.buzzle.com/articles/introduction-to-confucianism-and-five-relationships.html
- Scholastic Inc. (2012). Asian pacific american heritage. Retrieved from http://teacher.scholastic.com/researchtools/researchstarters/asian-american/
- n.a. (n.d.). Confucianism : Definition, history & origin. Retrieved from http://www.onelittleangel.com/wisdom/quotes/confucianism.asp
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